1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Yes indeed, old Colonel Nathaniel Rochester certainly picked an ideal location for a city. 2 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:17,000 He really started something. Industries have developed here that have made the name Rochester synonymous with quality and precision manufacturing. 3 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,000 A veritable who's who in American business. 4 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:35,000 Industrial pioneers such as George Eastman, Edward Bausch, and Henry Long founded local concerns whose diversified products are now bought and sold everywhere. 5 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:43,000 A tradition of fine craftsmanship developed here, attracting quality industries and quality people alike. 6 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,000 Skilled industries, skilled people. 7 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:51,000 Clean industries, clean people. 8 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:57,000 Stable industries, stable people. 9 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:09,000 Diversified products, not only those in present production, but those in the dream stage, those still swirling around in some inventive mind, 10 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:18,000 demand an educated workforce, adaptable, swift to understand change and technological improvement. 11 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Change is necessary to keep competitive in industries as well as cities. 12 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:28,000 If you don't change, change will change you. 13 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:33,000 Technological lag is tantamount to slow death. 14 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:40,000 Rochester recognized this fact years ago and developed a program of training and retraining the workforce. 15 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:48,000 And again, not only to keep the workforce abreast of the times, but to keep it ahead of the times. 16 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:53,000 There is a positive passion in people here for going to school. 17 00:01:53,000 --> 00:02:01,000 An incredibly contagious fervor, almost furor, to learn more than they know about everything possible. 18 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,000 Genesee fever again. 19 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:10,000 There is a profusion of educational facilities, graduate as well as undergraduate, 20 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:16,000 developing diversified talents necessary to attract and hold diversified industries. 21 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:22,000 Many of these institutions are generously endowed from the profits of local enterprise. 22 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:30,000 Rochester's colleges attract people from all over the country, and they generally stay here. 23 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,000 Industries too. 24 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:39,000 When you come right down to it, what brings a prospective industry to a prospective location? 25 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:44,000 More than anything else, it is an enlightened workforce. 26 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:49,000 In this respect, Rochester is second to none, for clean industries that is, 27 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:57,000 for industries requiring a high percentage of professional, technical, skilled and semi-skilled personnel. 28 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:03,000 Naturally, a prospective industry will have other requirements. 29 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:07,000 Sites zoned for industry. Rochester has them. 30 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:12,000 Industrial parks circling the city, and right in the downtown area. 31 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:17,000 Urban renewal and redevelopment at its best. 32 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:24,000 Replacing the old with the new, within view of the heart of the city. 33 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:31,000 Coordinated fire protection throughout Rochester and Monroe County is rated the third best in the United States. 34 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:38,000 There is an abundance of water, controlled abundance, from the upland lakes and Lake Ontario. 35 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:48,000 A safe daily yield of 200 million gallons, with the Great Lakes as unlimited reservoir for any future demands. 36 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:55,000 Utilities? Well, Rochester Gas and Electric Company for one is renowned for the quality of its services. 37 00:03:55,000 --> 00:04:05,000 In addition to gas and electricity, it supplies steam to the downtown area and to many other commercial and industrial customers. 38 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:10,000 Active since 1952, with other companies engaged in nuclear research, 39 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:23,000 RG&E will be ready with the know-how and the resources when economical atomic power can be applied to industrial and consumer advantage throughout the area. 40 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:29,000 Industries, of course, are citizens of the community, the same as individuals. 41 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:36,000 And here, both are expected to be good citizens, respecting the natural beauty of the Genesee setting. 42 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:40,000 What's more, enhancing it. 43 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:45,000 Is there any earthly reason for permanent scarring of the landscape? 44 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:50,000 Any conceivable reason for ugly smoke belching into the sky? 45 00:04:50,000 --> 00:05:00,000 In Rochester, parks are parks, industrial or otherwise. 46 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:09,000 There's a tradition of greenery, sunlight, fresh air, and the sheer joy of open space. 47 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Flowers. 48 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:15,000 The flowers, friend, are phenomenal in Rochester. 49 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:20,000 And I'm not just talking about the world's celebrated lilac festival each spring. 50 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:28,000 I'm talking about the community compulsion to plant, wherever there's a square foot of sod that can stand brightening. 51 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:34,000 Truly, the entire population seems born with or converted to the green thumb. 52 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:43,000 Public gardens galore and private gardens galore, hillside patches, lyrical and lovely. 53 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,000 Flowers. 54 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,000 Flowers. 55 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:51,000 Flowers. 56 00:05:51,000 --> 00:06:03,000 People here put down roots, too. So it is no surprising statistic that 70 percent of the occupied dwelling units in the Rochester area are owner-occupied. 57 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:06,000 A family city is Rochester. 58 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:10,000 Doing things together is the order of the day. 59 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:34,000 All in all, there are upwards of 300,000 people in the city proper. 60 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:38,000 Upwards of 300,000 people in Monroe County. 61 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:45,000 Upwards of 350,000 people in the other eight counties of the Rochester economic area. 62 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:56,000 Nearly a million population in nearly 5,000 square miles of land allows plenty of space to grow and grow healthily. 63 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:06,000 For people living elsewhere, it is surprising perhaps that Rochester has what Leopold Stokowski called one of the finest orchestras in the world. 64 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:10,000 It is not the least bit surprising, of course, to the people living here. 65 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:20,000 They like good music and they support good music in the same manner and the same spirit that they achieve other community advantages. 66 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:27,000 They get together a committee of conscientious citizens and raise the funds by popular subscription. 67 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:41,000 Industries, as well as individuals, get behind the program and push, with the result of the cash, as well as the checks, comes rolling into the good cause. 68 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:46,000 The same persuasive pattern exists whatever the community project. 69 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:53,000 It may be the building fund for a new church or the building fund for a new school. 70 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:58,000 Recently, the entire community joined in the drive for a new parochial school. 71 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:05,000 Protestants, Catholics, Jews alike felt that school was a community cause. 72 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:12,000 People here live and work in splendid harmony, harmony and respect. 73 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:18,000 Small wonder Rochester received the World Brotherhood Award. 74 00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:36,000 Small wonder, too, the term community chest was coined in Rochester and that each year it exceeds its goal. 75 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:41,000 Throughout the world, of course, Rochester is famed as a medical center. 76 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:51,000 Hospitals, research laboratories, most of them supported by private funds, have pioneered many of the medical miracles of our time. 77 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:59,000 Health insurance for an already healthy community and wonderfully reassuring to the senior citizens. 78 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:02,000 Most of them stay here in their declining years. 79 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:04,000 They love it here. 80 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:13,000 They find plenty of satisfying activity to occupy their retirement, so it doesn't make much sense to them traipsing off someplace else. 81 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:17,000 If necessary, of course, Rochester looks out for them. 82 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:22,000 And here is a surprising statistic, at least in terms of other cities. 83 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:29,000 In Rochester, only 50 percent of the cost of welfare is derived from tax money. 84 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:36,000 The remaining 50 percent comes from voluntary contributions and other private funds. 85 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:41,000 Conscientious citizens naturally produce conscientious government. 86 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:49,000 The words of Jonathan Child, first mayor of Rochester, still echo sensibly in local ears. 87 00:09:49,000 --> 00:10:05,000 In the intercourse of social life and on all occasions involving the interests of our young city, let us forget our politics and our party and seek only the public good. 88 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:11,000 Such philosophy has produced enlightened government, working with enlightened commerce. 89 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:17,000 In other words, public funds are used to spark and to supplement private enterprise. 90 00:10:17,000 --> 00:10:27,000 Such action has revitalized the heart of the city, more specifically, downtown Rochester. 91 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:37,000 As in most American cities, the tendency here in recent years was a withdrawal from the central core to the surrounding suburbs. 92 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:42,000 People first, then business, headed for the open spaces. 93 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:49,000 Rochester didn't fight the suburbs or the shopping centers rising to meet suburban needs. 94 00:10:49,000 --> 00:11:09,000 It simply capitalized on the things people like about shopping centers, wide varieties of merchandise, the fun of meeting people, and above all in this day and age, a place to park. 95 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:19,000 Having made its peace with the automobile, Rochester was in a position to bring the suburbs downtown to the central core of the city. 96 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:25,000 It can pack the Eastman Theater for a Broadway road show or musical festival. 97 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:32,000 It can pack the War Memorial Auditorium for a hockey game or an international trade convention. 98 00:11:32,000 --> 00:11:48,000 Rochester Monroe County Civic Center pulls together as many functions of city, county, state, and national government as possible into one location, with easy access, of course, and plenty of parking space. 99 00:11:48,000 --> 00:12:00,000 Having made its peace with the past, Rochester can rip out and rearrange streets and sections of that central core to its heart's content. 100 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,000 Here is another section that will feel the impact of the bulldozer. 101 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:19,000 Surgery, tough yet tender, for Front Street in the future will be known as Genesee Crossroads, a complex of hotels and apartments, shops and offices, parks and promenades. 102 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:26,000 Likewise in the future is the towering world headquarters for Xerox. 103 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:30,000 Sidewalk engineers have a field day in downtown Rochester. 104 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:37,000 That central core changes fast and furious, but not fast enough or furious enough for some of them. 105 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:40,000 That Genesee fever still. 106 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:52,000 It was at an all-time high during the construction of Midtown Plaza, 10 acres of renewal, and that hole in the ground seemed to stay there forever. 107 00:12:52,000 --> 00:13:01,000 Actually, that hole was the makings of a three-level, 2,000-car underground municipal parking garage. 108 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:07,000 The city solved the traffic problem, and from there on, private enterprise took over. 109 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:16,000 Up, up, up the girders went, the framework for a new 18-story office building and hotel. 110 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:26,000 The framework for a new retail complex centered about a new, roofed, air-conditioned marketplace the size of a football field. 111 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:33,000 Total time from the signing of the contracts to opening day celebration, 38 months. 112 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:39,000 Total cost, $25 million of private investment. 113 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,000 A beautiful dream, yes. 114 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:44,000 A magnificent merchandising idea. 115 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:48,000 But $25 million? 116 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:55,000 Why would investors put up that kind of money for something like this in a city this size? 117 00:13:55,000 --> 00:14:01,000 Bankers here are clear-eyed and practical, the same as bankers elsewhere, and possibly more so. 118 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:11,000 Why, oh why would financial genius go for sidewalk restaurants, benches, fountains, trees, flowers? 119 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:16,000 They know the people of Rochester, that's why. 120 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:25,000 Quality people in quality jobs, earning quality incomes, buy quality merchandise. 121 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:32,000 The stability of the workforce in Rochester makes for stability of investment in Rochester. 122 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:39,000 Midtown Plaza is simply the most dramatic ingredient of the Rochester recipe for good living. 123 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:48,000 Thousands more, maybe not so fancy, but certainly just as important as the song and dance of our fabled timepiece. 124 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:53,000 In Rochester, even these marionettes have Genesee fever. 125 00:14:53,000 --> 00:15:03,000 They perform every hour on the half-hour too, in the carnival spirit that is the timeless magic of the marketplace since cities began. 126 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:11,000 A delight to the children, an intriguing interlude to shoppers and visitors from all over the world. 127 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:36,000 you